Carruthers: Who were the Border Reivers Reiver Statue, Carlisle The Reivers, Graynes (Border Clans) or Riding Surnames as they were called, of which Carruthers was one, were the product of the constant wars between England and Scotland that would often reduce the Border area to a wasteland. Descendants of Reivers. Farming became an impossible task, while cattle stealing became the more attractive option. Farming became an impossible task, while cattle stealing became the more attractive option. Their ranks consisted of both Scottish and English families, and they raided the entire border country without regard to their victims' nationality. By the 16th century the unique conditions on the border had become an accepted way of life, people had never known anything else. You need to join. Border Reivers. Cattle stealing and burning each others homes became part of everyday life. And, if you do share one of these surnames, you may be advised not to read on… The story of the Reivers dates from the 14th century and continued through into the late 17th century. BORDER REIVERS HERITAGE AND FAMILY HISTORY – SINCE 1983 GHOSTS OF TRAQUAIR HOUSE. Descendants of the Border Reivers! Attached to the statute was a Roll of surnames from both the Borders and Highlands. There are two levels. Their ranks consisted of both Scottish and English people, and they raided the entire Border country without regard to their victims' nationality. We've gathered our favorite ideas for Border Reivers Surnames, Explore our list of popular images of Border Reivers Surnames Photos Collection with high resolution Border Reivers; The ancestors of many Ulster Scots. They divided themselves into surnames ganging together with some and feuding with others in the shifting alliances of border politics. The Border Reivers. In 1583, recorded in the CALENDAR OF BORDER PAPERS, are the “Names on the Marches”. Farming became an impossible task, while cattle stealing… In Tudor and Elizabethan times the Anglo-Scottish Border counties, including Northumberland, were the home to the notorious Border Reivers, the lawless clans of the border valleys, where a lifestyle of raiding and marauding was the only way to survive. The dazzling white walls of Traquair House rise majestically from the rolling countryside that surrounds it and to cross its threshold is to find yourself wandering through passages and corridors where time stands still. The Border Marches. This is a unique historical resource. The Reivers, Graynes (Border Clans) or Riding Surnames as they were called, of which Carruthers was one, were the product of the constant wars between England and Scotland that would often reduce the Border area to a wasteland. Farming became an impossible task, while cattle stealing became the more attractive option. About the Border Reivers. James Elliott. Separated into Scotland and England and into the Gentlemen and the Surnames the list is the definitive and prime list pf the new Border Reivers. These are all Border Reiver family names. The Reivers, Graynes (Border Clans) or Riding Surnames as they were called, of which Carruthers was one, were the product of the constant wars between England and Scotland that would often reduce the Border area to a wasteland. If you wish to see matches in the YSearch or Ybase databases with different surnames, but similar haplotypes, please click on the link in the column with the heading "Source DB". Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. From the 14th to 16th centuries, the border regions of England and Scotland became a permanent battleground. Smaller A3 no longer available. Into the Scottish East March the Trotters were as “Gentlemen”. The March Lands of the Scottish Border Reivers. The Border Reivers . septs of Border Clans, or which are known variations of Border Reiver surnames (e.g., "Robinson" from "Robson", or "Hunt" from "Hunter"). The historian David Hackett Fischer (1989) has shown in detail how English border culture became rooted in … We Need Writers! Leslie, Bishop of Ross,… For Armstrongs, Robsons, Charltons, Milburns, Turnbulls and Elliots everywhere. Newcastle University researchers are seeking people with 'Border Reiver' surnames, like Armstrong, Fenwick, Burn or Robson, to donate blood samples for a groundbreaking project which aims to find out if your surname signals your genetic makeup. Note that other names may be associated with Reivers. Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. The Scottish English Border lands were divided into six administrative areas known as Marches. Printed on a luxury 250gsm silk paper. This article is supported by the Clans of Scotland WikiProject, which gives a central approach to Scottish clans and related subjects on Wikipedia. The surnames of the Border Reivers on both sides of the border certainly seem more English or Anglo-Saxon in style. CLANS AND FAMILIES. The demise of the Border Reivers. A2 format only. The Liddesdale Border Reivers carried on in own inimitable way, robbing and reiving on both sides of the Scottish English Border, It was only with Union of the Crowns when both counties were united under one monarch, James VI and 1 that dire action was taken against the Border clans and surnames of both countries. We have integrated these. They mostly lived by stealing. Their ranks consisted of both Scottish and English people, and they raided the entire Border country without regard to their victims' nationality. # Source DB. Border Reivers Border Names Kindly contributed by Linda Bruce Caron: ... 1598 in an incident the Scottish Halls and the Rutherfords were allegedly singled out by English officers as two surnames to whom no quarter should be given. It concerns the border between the two sovereign countries of England and Scotland. Many of the surnames, which were found on both sides of the border, are still frequently found in the North East of England. 2600 members About; DNA Results; Surnames; Activity Feed; Photos; Links; FAQ; Administrators Gail Riddell. The Nixons of Liddesdale were described as having “many loose men” and were “a troublesome breed.” They were an important part of the Armstrong-Elliot-Nixon-Croser reiver family axis. 11 oz ceramic mug featuring many of the Border Reiver surnames of the England-Scotland frontier. There were three on ech side of the Border- East, Middle and West. If you know about your Clan’s history and are proud of it then please step forward and write your part for all to hear. The Borders portion listed 17 ‘clannis’ with a Chief and their associated Marches: During the time of the Border Reivers, from the 13c -17c, the Anglo-Scottish border was split into three Marches: the East, the Middle and the West. BORDER REIVER SURNAMES. Border Reivers were raiders along the Anglo–Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. Border Reivers Mug. The Border Reivers had very little interest in religion. Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. Surnames such as Charlton, Armstrong, Elliot, Graham, Fenwick, Robson, Bell, Kerr (my own link), Milburn, Forster, Douglass, Riddel… oh the list goes on and on! Mailing lists provide a useful means of obtaining family history information. Firstly, wouldn’t any priest be appointed through government sources?After all he would receive a government stipend, a benefice. Although they lived in lands controlled by the Armstrong lairds, they were big enough to have other Border families under them. Border reivers were raiders along the Anglo-Scottish border from the late 13th century to the beginning of the 17th century. Border Reivers - A Background to The Border Reivers “If Jesus Christ were emongest them they would deceave him, if he woulde here, trust and followe theire wicked councells!”(Richard Fenwick 1597) Who were they? Many of these family were themselves reivers and almost all of them suffered through reiving. Whilst all the Border clans and surnames, be they Scottish or English,defied both law and authority and swore allegiance only to their own folk, the Liddesdale Border Reivers, the Armstrongs and Elliots in particular, took lawlessness and depredation to … INTRODUCTION. These Marches were, and had been,the haunt of the same family for centuries.In July 1583 the principal gentlemen and surnames in each March were named. The Border Reiver Heritage Society needs dedicated descendants to help write your Clans history for us to showcase on the website. Invading armies caused terror, destruction and death and the ongoing conflict forged men who were expert raiders and cattle thieves, owing loyalty to none but their own clan, their own surname. From this conflict emerged ruthless men who were expert raiders, horsemen and cattle thieves. BORDER REIVERS – BORDER REIVER NAMES . Unlike most of the famous clans of the Scottish Highlands, they all lack that Celtic element ‘mac’, (the Gaelic word meaning ‘son of’), which occurs in names like McDonald and McDougal. Invading armies caused terror, destruction and death. All the family names of the Border Reivers, whose first allegiance was to their family’s surname, are on a list kept in Carlisle, on the English side of the border. Scattered throughout the world are the descendants of the families who lived in the Anglo-Scottish Borders during the times of the Border reivers. Farmers and villagers across the border in England complained to their Wardens about raids that they had suffered from Scottish families. However, he omits to, or deliberately ignores, the plight of any man who endeavoured to minister to the Border clans and surnames. We hasten to add that some of the Border Reiver surnames included, such as Turner, Hume (Home). A must for Armstrongs, Robsons, Charltons, Halls, Elliots and Turnbulls everywhere and for many others across the world who share a Border Reiver surname. £8.99. For 300 years the people of the Anglo-Scottish Border region lived in a war zone. Border surnames can also be found throughout the major areas of Scotch-Irish settlement in the United States, and particularly in the Appalachian region. Scottish. Anyone who lives in Ulster will be very familiar with surnames such as Armstrong, Irving, Murray, Kerr, Maxwell, Johnstone, Carruthers, Potts, Elliott, Burns, Douglas, Bell, Crozier, Scott & Graham. Nixon Border Reivers. Farming became an impossible task, while cattle stealing became the more attractive option. Border Reivers. Their ranks consisted of both Scottish and English people, and they raided the entire Border country without regard to their victims' nationality. DNA and the Border Reivers: Clans and Families: Mailing Lists. The Science of Scottish Surnames. Border Reiver Names. Please check the accompanying mug images to … This is a compilation of Border Reiver family surnames such as Armstrong, Beattie, Elliott and many others: This patrilineal Y-DNA surname study is designed to test the Y-DNA profiles of members of the various Border Reiver families found along the Anglo-Scottish Border, including descendants of 'transplants' to Ulster, the United States, Canada, Australia, and around the world. For almost 400 years, from the early 14th century, the English and Scottish families fought a seemingly endless series of raids and reprisals. The map above shows reiver surnames and locations in Liddesdale and Canonbie as identified in official sources such as the Calendar of Border Papers between 1585 and 1600. Almost all of the names above have a mailing list. For 300 years the people of the Anglo-Scottish border lived in a war zone. You can peruse past postings and search for … We have come to know them as the Border Reivers. into our table under the Border Reiver surname, but with the real surname in parentheses. The Reivers, Graynes (Border Clans) or Riding Surnames as they were called, of which Carruthers was one, were the product of the constant wars between England and Scotland that would often reduce the Border area to a wasteland. Border Reiver surnames of the Anglo-Scottish Border. Border Reivers. The Reivers, Graynes (Border Clans) or Riding Surnames as they were called, of which Carruthers was one, were the product of the constant wars between England and Scotland that would often reduce the Border area to a wasteland. Border-Reivers-at-Hollows-Tower To see all Y-DNA results on one page, please set the page size to 3000. For over 300 years the border region between England and Scotland was a war zone, populated for the most part by bandits, thieves and murderous cut throats. So: In the Borderlands that lie between Scotland and England there are many families who can still claim direct ties to the original Border Reivers. The family clans of the border hills took advantage of the struggle between the two Kingdoms to live in a state of semi-lawlessness. There are some very good sites available on reivers, reiver surnames, and Border History, but strangely they are all being run by enthusiasts, whose time is limited by the constraints of actually having to make a living. The end came in 1603 with the joining of the crowns. No longer was there a border to be fought over, there was one crown and one country. The Border Reivers were lawless clans whose raiding culture predominated in the Tudor period.
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