Mostly Katakana Loan Words. This is a list of katakana words, aka foreign words that have been adopted into Japanese language using the カタカナ alphabet system. Syllables like fa, fi or fo don’t exist, so when you need to make a word like “family” with katakana, you need to use additional vowel characters: ファミリー (Family) becomes, essentially, fu-ah-mi-ri. Also try our list of Words that start with katakana, and words that contain katakana.. Search for words that end with a letter or word: Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Most loanwords (and all modern loans) are transcribed in katakana, a kana (Japanese syllabary) whose usage approximates English italics. アイテム あいてむ (aitemu) item (especially in a videogame), ミッション みっしょん (misshon) mission (especially in a videogame), ドナルド・トランプ どなるど・とらんぷ (donarudo toranpu) Donald Trump, バラク・オバマ ばらく・おばま (baraku obama) Barack Obama, ブリトニー・スピアーズ ぶりとにー・すぴあーず (buritonī supiāzu) Britney Spears, エルビス・プレスリ えるびす・ぷれすりー (erubuisu puresurī) Elvis Presley, キム・カーダシアン きむ・かーだしあん (kimu kādashian) Kim Kardashian, ブラッド・ピット ぶらっど・ぴっと (buraddo pitto) Brad Pitt, オードリー・ヘップバーン おーどりー・へっぷばーん (ōdorī heppubān) Audrey Hepburn, マリリン・モンロー まりりん・もんろー (maririn monrō) Marilyn Monroe, アルフレッド・ヒッチコック あるふれっど・ひっちこっく (arufureddo hitchikokku) Alfred Hitchcock, フリーター ふりーたー (furītā) part-timer or freeter, アフターサービス あふたーさーびす (afutā sābisu) after service a.k.a. So, when do you use the katakana version of a word? Find all words containing katakana . Is the “wa-particle” in katakana ワ or ハ？ 3. For example, since there’s no word for “supermarket” in Japanese, katakana must be used. マスコミ ますこみ (masukomi) mass media or mass communications. Em Casalena is a published author, freelance writer and music columnist who writes about a lot of stuff, from music to films to language. 片仮名 (かたかな) — Katakana is a Japanese writing system used to transcribe foreign words, sound effects, titles and loan words into readable and writable Japanese words. Katakana represents the same set of phonetic sounds as Hiragana except all the characters are different. The most popular type are the 4-syllable words! Want to hear these words in action? You would type the katakana in romanji and it will type in katakana or whatever you set it to, so type in katakana, otherwise I have to go through & add romanji accepted answers & that takes too much time. I created this website with the goal of helping people learn Japanese and pass the JLPT! The examples on the intro slide are nice and basic: A recent teaming-up with Wonky Tofugu saw Koichi and I giving a special Edufire Superpass class on bizarre Katakana words in Japanese! So, just remember: Things aren’t always what they look like! I took a brief trip to Japan in April 2018 and learned to read hiragana and katakana.Once I knew some of the rules of the Japanese language it was quite easy to trace back some words written in katakana to their English origin. You can also add other vowels, as well as ッ(っ) — tsu to make even more variations on sounds. It was such a success that we felt it wrong to deprive everyone who missed out, so here it is, in a special 2-part blog post split across Tofugu.com and Gakuranman.com! For instance, there’s a word for “house” in Japanese, so either 家 (いえ) — ie or ハウス (はうす) — hausu can be used. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Isn’t katakana such an interesting syllabary? Learn japanese katakana in a few hours without effort, with three types of exercises: drawing the katakana with your finger on the screen, choosing the right katakana for each syllable and writing the correct syllable for each katakana. JLPT Sensei participates in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com / Amazon.co.jp. All you need is add & install Japanese language & get Microsoft IME. Older loans may be written using ateji, with Kanji used to represent their phonetic readings without necessarily inheriting their meaning. Changing English words to katakana. Best way to get used to them is by typing in katakana. (Download). ポップス (pop)、アルバイト (a German word), アンケート（a French word), チャック (zipper), コンセント (outlet) These words, and the hundreds (possibly thousands) of other Katakana created words cause issues for Japanese English students because it’s easy to use words that seem translatable than to research all katakana words one by one. You’ll also find that katakana is used to write people’s names, joins two words together and generally compresses everything down into one tiny little word. Many of the words maintain a similar meaning to the original word, but other words take on a completely new meaning in Japanese. Become a member for unlimited downloads of our e-books, flashcards, and study guides. ブルジョワ (ぶるじょわ) — bourgeois is pronounced bu-ru-jyo-wa. Simply tap “add” to send interesting vocabulary words to your personal vocab list for later review. Maybe other speakers in a group conversation are using a lot of katakana. In that same vein, ドイツ (どいつ) — Germany is pronounced Doitsu to reflect the German word for the country, Deutschland. グラス ぐらす (gurasu) glass Note: グラス is also the katakana for “grass.” Sometimes in Japanese, context is everything! When writing in Japanese, especially in a formal setting, you should only use hiragana to write grammatical words. There’s no right or wrong: Just go with the flow! Just for fun, let’s try figuring out the katakana for some English words. Other times, it’s all about the context. The word katakana means "fragmentary kana", as the katakana characters are derived from components of more complex kanji. Check them out with FluentU. Well, katakana is just as important as 漢字 (かんじ) — kanji or 平仮名 (ひらがな) — hiragana. It’s also worth noting that some katakana words are shortened, like スーパーマーケット (すーぱー まーけっと) — sūpāmāketto (supermarket), which is often shortened to スーパー (すーぱー) — sūpā. e.g. Second, katakana is more frequently used as phonetic notation while hiragana is more frequently used as grammar notation. I'm Cruise, the creator of JLPT Sensei. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For instance: Since there’s no real way to write a hard x or “eks” sound in Japanese, the word is adjusted a bit to sound like “taxi” but still be pronounceable by Japanese speakers. We’ve also included the dakuten and handakuten versions of each, so you can clearly see the sounds they make. Like English speakers use rōmaji, Japanese speakers use katakana. Often they have been lifted directly from the language (which isn’t always English) and Japanised. As mentioned before, Katakana is mainly used for words imported from foreign languages. 17. Hiragana is used to write out native Japanese words phonetically, whereas katakana is used for foreign loan-words borrowed into Japanese. Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you アニメ あにめ (anime) animation Note: Outside of Japan the word “anime” is used for a particular form of Japanese animation, but in Japan the word is used describe all forms of animation. 片仮名 (かたかな) — Katakana is a Japanese writing system used to transcribe foreign words, sound effects, titles and loan words into readable and writable Japanese words. can take anywhere. Hiragana and Katakana were created at the same time, but for different reasons. Get the best of Sporcle when you Go Orange.This ad-free experience offers more features, more stats, and more fun while also helping to support Sporcle. It’s as easy as pie to make these syllables into tangible words. Think of it this way: To read Japanese words, you might have used ローマ字 (ろーまじ) — rōmaji, or Latin-based script that shows you how to sound out each syllable with letters familiar to you. Created by Two Wheel Cruise. I’ve listed some common patterns below but they are only guidelines and may not apply for some words. Naturally, native Japanese speakers who have seen these unadopted loanwords in katakana will judge them as existing Japanese loanwords. スーパーマーケット すーぱー まーけっと (sūpāmāketto) supermarket, サンクスギビングデー さんくすぎびんぐでー (sankusugibingudē) Thanksgiving Day, フライドポテト ふらいど ぽてと (furaidopoteto) French fries, アメリカンフットボール / アメフト あめりかんふっとぼーる / あめふと (amerikan futtobōru / amefuto) American football, バスケットボール / バスケ ばすけっとぼーる / ばすけ (basukettobōru / basuke) basketball. Click here to get a copy. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. A list of words that end with Katakana.We search a large Scrabble dictionary for words ending with the letter or word you enter, and generate all words ending with Katakana (words with the suffix katakana). FluentU makes native Japanese videos approachable through interactive transcripts. Note: Fu is the only f sound in Japanese. Just take a look at the wide variety of authentic video content available in the program. You’ve got yourself a katakana word. Sound out a word, match each syllable to a katakana character and voila! © 2020 JLPT Sensei. We’ve grouped the words below thematically to make them easier to learn—but also to give you a better sense of the kinds of words that often use katakana. Let’s put the word “alphabet” aside and focus on thinking of the Japanese language as having a “writing system.” Japanese writing is called the kana, and there are two modern forms of kana.One is our topic, and the other is hiragana.Japanese also uses simplified Chinese writing known as kanji characters. ア (あ) — a イ (い) — i ウ (う) — u エ (え) — e オ (お) — o, カ (か) — ka キ (き) — ki ク (く) — ku ケ (け) — ke コ (こ) — ko, ガ (が) — ga ギ (ぎ) — gi グ (ぐ) — gu ゲ (げ) — ge ゴ (ご) — go, サ (さ) — sa シ (し) — shi ス (す) — su セ (せ) — se ソ (そ) — so, ザ (ざ) — za ズ (ず) — zu ゼ (ぜ) — ze ゾ (ぞ) — zo ヅ (づ) — zu, タ (た) — ta ツ (つ) — tsu テ (て) — te ト (と) — to. Here’s a small sample: You’ll discover tons of new Japanese vocabulary through these great clips. Learning katakana is a great way to get a feel for how Japanese is spoken and how it differs from English. JLPT Sensei also participates in other affiliate programs to earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Katakana and hiragana are both kana systems. Katakana starts with k and ends in a. © 2020 Enux Education Limited. There are actually quite a lot of weird katakana words like this with very interesting and somewhat comical origins. FluentU even uses a learning program which adapts to your specific needs, to turn every video into a language learning lesson and get you to actively practice your newly-learned language. Access FluentU on the website to use it with your computer or tablet or, better yet, start learning Japanese on the go with the FluentU app! There are 46 katakana characters, some of which can be combined to form even more sounds. This is a list of katakana words, aka foreign words that have been adopted … 8 letters, and 4 syllables. This is a list of beginner Japanese katakana words for the JLPT N5 level. When you first started learning Japanese, you were probably taken aback by all the different writing methods the language boasts. Please check your email for further instructions. ヒューマン (ひゅーまん) — human is pronounced hyū-man. For example: ケチャップ (けちゃっぷ) — ketchup is pronounced ke-chya-ppu. They may even come in handy someday when you’re traveling abroad! For example, the Japanese word for "business" is "shoubai 商売", but the loan word "bijinesu ビジネス" is also used. You’ll learn real Japanese as it’s spoken in real life. Japanese has its own slang just like English does. Also, for the sound or emotional words, like onomatopoeia and mimetic words. It can also be used to emphasize certain words similar to the function of italics. Don’t worry. A big thank you, Tim Post. Scrabble UK 16. katakana is a valid word in this word list. eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'jlptsensei_com-large-billboard-2','ezslot_6',123,'0','0']));report this adSunday, July 5 2020 cancelled. The word katakanameans "fragmentary kana", as the katakana characters are derived from components or fragments of more complex kanji. You can keep an eye out for katakana words as you watch, or make a deck of flashcards on FluentU on any words you want to get tested on later. Thank you for becoming a member. Think of it this way: To read Japanese words, you might have used ローマ字 (ろーまじ) — rōmaji, or Latin-based script that shows you how to sound out each syllable with letters familiar to you. s - katakanas 18. These are known as 和製英語 (wasei eigo). 1. Another example is "gyuunyuu 牛乳 (Japanese word)" and "miruku ミルク (loan word)" for "milk."
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